Saturday, 1 April 2017

LIFE BEHIND THE VEIL



Ever wondered by looking at the females who keep veils (ghoonghat) on their faces all the time. In veiling practice, facial veiling observed by married women is known as laaj. Literally it means “to keep modesty, shame and honor”. Just imagine how their life is when they have to perform all household chores and even has to strive in fields as well, still there is no respect and they get domestic violence as their reward. I don’t know they use veil to hide their faces or their emotions. Their life is much worse than the women residing in cities. No doubt, females are always considered at lower strata than men even though they owe a higher position than them but, the situation is worse in villages. Even in Bible women are regarded as property of men.
I had closely observed the life of women (especially married ones) in few villages of India. I wonder how they survive in such conditions, may be they had adapted themselves to that environment but it’s far more difficult to manage to work with a long veil on their faces. Their day starts early in the morning when even dawn doesn’t appear. Starting off their day with cleaning the home, serving their flocks which include goat, cows, buffalos etc. and then preparing the meals for whole family (where minimum members are 5-7 and much larger in a joint family). No matter they are unwell or ill they cannot enter their kitchens without having a bath. After serving whole family whether they have their meals or not they have to report in fields. In between they have to take care of their kids. Again after returning home in evening when men says they have tired their so called wives rush to prepare the evening meal. As most of the remote villages have no electricity service they have to manage in flame of lamp. Here too a rule that first males of the family will eat after that females can have their meals. After all these finally they end up the day by satisfying their spouse in bed, and again same cycle repeats. Generally females are expected to associate only with kin or companions approved by their families and to remain sexually chaste. The importance of veiling is not only limited to family but it involve restriction on female activity and access to power and utilization of resources in a patriarchal society.

Some elders say that veiling tradition is made to protect females and daughter-in-law from evil eyes of others which include relatives and elders. What does this reflects? That female is not safe in their own home, they have to keep veils to protect their chaste and dignity. Lady who doesn’t put a veil is taken as showing a sign of immodesty and willfulness. Sometime I wonder why men can’t close their eyes if they see something that seems inappropriate, instead of putting restrictions on her and guiding what to wear.
 In Buddhist Mahayana literature, Lalitvistara sutra written in 3rd century CE young bride Yashodhara objected to observe veiling. She was criticized and gossiped by people. When she came to know about this, she came before the assembled court and defended herself by giving following statement- “Those whose thoughts have no cover, no shame or decorum or any virtue, those who gossip, may cover themselves with a thousand garments, yet they walk the earth naked. But those who veil their minds, control their senses, and have no thought for any other except their husband, why should they veil their faces?” This statement is worthy enough that we need to put restrictions on thoughts and minds rather selecting particular type of attire for a selected portion of society. In my opinion Women do not raise their voices to get their rights due to following reasons- economic dependency, physical strengths, tenderness towards their kids and feminine nature which believes in forgiving. They have acquired the character of hiding their emotions and live their life for others.

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